Describe the historical circumstances that led to the establishment of settled societies in the Indus Valley until the start of the classical age in India.

the europeans in the caribbean colonies had to turn to africans to replace the native peoples as slave it would be letter a

the proximity of water was an advantage to western europe and its culture was able to flourish as a result. trade and travel by sea were easier and safer in historical times.

1. there are no mountains to protect it from the sea

2. and its has wet cool summers and wet, mild winters.