Where did most countries fit in this model prior to the industrial revolution stage 1 stage 2 stage 3 stage 4

Magma forms by partial melting of upper mantle and crust. partial melt means that only a fraction of the available material forms a melt, and that the remainder stays solid. the partial melt rises because of its lower density and ascends through he crust. this is so conclusive mean the answer would be magma igneous rocks or balistic magma.

There is no map, maybe give the link, it may be b

This is a true statement  hope this : )