Why x and 4x-10 are factors of the expression x(4x-10)^3 rather than terms of the expression.

Can someone answer this question for me

The diagram represents the polynomial 4x2 + 23x – 72. what is the factored form of 4x2 + 23x – 72? (4x + 8)(x – 9) (4x – 8)(x + 9) (4x + 9)(x – 8) (4x – 9)(x + 8)

Abicycle training wheel has a radius of 3 inches. the bicycle wheel has a radius of 10 inches.approximately how much smaller, in square inches and rounded to the nearest hundredth, is the area of the training wheel than the area of the regular wheel? *