Como que eu faço para ver se minha proporção é uma razão

Suppose that the price p (in dollars) and the weekly sales x (in thousands of units) of a certain commodity satisfy the demand equation 4p cubedplusx squaredequals38 comma 400. determine the rate at which sales are changing at a time when xequals80, pequals20, and the price is falling at the rate of $.20 per week.

Atown has a population of 12000 and grows at 3.5% every year. what will be the population after 7 years, to the nearest whole number?

The volume of a spherical hot air balloon v(r) = 4 3 ? r3 changes as its radius changes. the radius is a function of time given by r(t) = 3t. find the instantaneous rate of change of the volume with respect to t at t = 2.