Please help me I really need it

What properties allow transformation to be used as a problem solving tool

Nick has box brads. he uses 4 brads for the first project. nick let’s b represent the original number of brads and finds that for the second project, the number of brads he uses is 8 more than half the difference of b and 4. write an expression to represent the number of brads he uses for the second project.

The mean finish time was 185.52 with a standard deviation of 0.327 minute. the winning car driven by chris finished in 185.13. the previous year race had a mean finish time of 110.3 with a standard deviation of 0.106. the winning car that year driven by karen finished in 110.13 minutes. find their respective z-scores. chris - z-score karen “- z-score