Idon't understand how to solve this

Achemist has 200 ml of a 10% sucrose solution. she adds x ml of a 40% sucrose solution. the percent concentration, y, of the final mixture is given by the rational function: the chemist needs the concentration of the final mixture to be 30%. how many milliliters of the 40% solution should she add to the 10% solution to get this concentration?

Suppose that one doll house uses the 1 inch scale, meaning that 1 inch on the doll house corresponds to 1/2 foot for life-sized objects. if the doll house is 108 inches wide, what is the width of the full-sized house that it's modeled after? in inches and feet.

What is the solution to this system of equations? y= 2x - 3.5 x - 2y = -14