How and why dose air pressure change with altitude in the atmosphere

Achild throws a ball with an initial speed of 8.00 m/s at an angle of 40.0° above the horizontal. the ball leaves her hand 1.00 m above the ground. how long is the ball in flight before it hits the ground?

This problem has been solved! see the answera non-uniform fire escape ladder is 6.0m long whenextended to the icy alley below. it is held at the top by africtionless pivot, and there is neglibible frictional force fromthe icy surface at the bottom. the ladder weighs 250n, and it'scenter of gravity is 2.0m along the ladder from the bottom. amother and child of total weight 750n are on the ladder 1.5m fromthe pivot. the ladder makes an angle θ with the horizontal.find the magnitude and direction ofa) the force exerted by the icy alley on the ladderb) the force exerted by the ladder on the pivotc) do your answers in part a and b depend on the angle?

"an open tank has the shape of a right circular cone. the tank is 6 feet across the top and 5 feet high. how much work is done in emptying the tank by pumping the water over the top edge? note: the density of water is 62.4 lbs per cubic foot."