How does a sound wave transfer energy to your ears ?

Sound travels through vibration

Explanation:

As you can feel when you talk your vocal cords vibrate. This vibration creates sound. It vibrates other particles and eventually vibrates your eardrum. If you have another question sound travels through spheres through the air.

force required to detach it is given by

charges are taken to be fundamental charge

now we have

so above is the minimum distance at which it will detach