Social studies 7th grade

what is the principle of the u. s. constitution that gives the people the right to establish their own government?

a. separation of powers

b. judicial review

c. checks and balances

d. popular sovereignty

2.why did members of the third estate form the national assembly?

a. they were angry at the king for requesting a new tax on land.

b. they could not participate in the existing french legislature.

c. they had no voting rights.

d. france had a king but did not have a legislature.

3. what idea spread through europe with napoleon's conquests?

a. totalitarianism

b. constitutionalism

c. militarism

d. communism

4.who was most responsible for the unification of germany?

a. otto von bismarck

b. napoleon

c. william i

d. giuseppe garibaldi

5.how did many women's lives change during the first industrial revolution?

a. many received an education.

b. many worked in cottage industries.

c. many gained greater political rights.

d. many worked in factories.

6.who developed a theory in which the working class would overthrow business owners?

a. adam smith

b. robert owen

c. karl marx

d. charles dickens

7.why did great britain close the port of boston in the 1770s?

a. because colonists had fired on british troops at concord

b. because they had received copies of common sense

c. because the colonists had declared independence

d. because the colonists had destroyed shiploads of british tea

8. what was the napoleonic code?

a. a new constitution for france

b. a battle strategy for building the french empire

c. a set of strict rules for french nobility

d. a revised set of laws

9.what means did count camillo cavour use to unite italy?

a. his forces invaded areas in opposition.

b. he threw the pope out of rome.

c. he called for a popular vote.

d. he took away the power of venezia.

10. what right did citizens in britain have that americans colonists wanted, but did not have?

a. exemption from taxation

b. freedom of religion

c. representation in parliament

d. permission to petition the king

11.which of the following was an outcome of the congress of vienna?

a. russia lost territory.

b. german states were united in a confederation.

c. france gained territory.

d. prussia and austria were united.

12. the chinese and british went to war in 1839 over a disagreement over the sale of which item?

a. porcelain

b. opium

c. tea

d. guns

13.what technological innovations europeans take over most of africa?

a. automobiles and airplanes

b. spinning jennies and power looms

c. steamships, telegraphs, and weapons

d. telephones, light bulbs, and electricity

14. if a meatpacking company wanted to practice vertical integration, what would it most likely buy?

a. shoe stores

b. gas stations

c. lumber mills

d. cattle ranches

15. what was an obstacle to reducing epidemic diseases in cities?

a. overcrowded neighborhoods

b. food shortages

c. dangerous factory conditions

d. the germ theory of disease