An approach to counseling where a supervisor asks questions to an employee about a specific problem and then suggests ways to handle the problem after he or she understands the problem is referred to as:

it is referred as directive counseling

Explanation:

Directive Counseling is when a professional plays an active role in a client's or patient's decision making by offering advice, guidance, and/or recommendations.

this is a pretty broad question and can be a pretty lengthy answer. since 1900, women have gained a lot more rights and have become active in the workforce. with women being in the workforce, men play a larger role in family life. many family tasks are shared between men and women, whereas, women used to be the sole family caretakers.

that should get you started at least.