Is based on the assumption that members of one group are better than members of another because of false opinions about physical, intellectual, and social characteristics.?

Prejudice , is the right answer.

Explanation:

Prejudice is an effective sentiment towards an individual based on that individual's recognized group association. The term is generally used to apply to a preconceived, ordinarily unfortunate, evaluation of another individual based on that person's beliefs, values, sex, social class, political affiliation, disability, language, occupation, education or other individual characteristics.

your answer is rising unemployment and inflation.

1. seasonal

2. frictional unenployment

3. the number of the labor force multiplied by 100 and then subtract the number of unemployed.

4. 4%

5. an increase in prices