Which of these is not one of the seven factors noted in the text that promote the outbreak of war?
a. perceived threats
b. cultural and religious differences
c. political objectives
d. uncontrolled egos of government leaders

An informal structure in a bureaucracy would be something like so-called "office politics". where there's a formal structure set up for the organization, but then an informal subculture as well that has a way of organizing the bureaucracy further. this can be positive because it sets up an added degree of organization, albeit informal, within the bureaucracy.

Honestly, let me think. i'm .