Policy-based initiatives based on premises of theory typically feature multisystematic treatment efforts designed to provide at-risk kids with personal, social, education, and family services.

developmental

Explanation:

The participation of a high percentage of adolescent boys in criminal acts represents a major threat to the human development and economic growth of a nation.

However, it is important to point out that not all adolescents who have committed any violation of the Law persist in this behavior throughout their lives; This occurs despite the risk of the effects of their criminogenic environments.

For preventive and rehabilitation purposes, the early identification of those individual and social characteristics that discriminate between adolescents who persist and do not persist in criminal antisocial behavior during the course of their life, constitutes an important strategy for the design of effective policies in the field of the prevention of youth violence.

answer; i believe the correct answer is norming;