Looking at the maps, which countries/empires did the italians have to fight or make deals with to gain control of the entire italian peninsula?

Answer and explanation:

After some deep research and also after cautiously looking at the maps, it's safe to say that in order for the italians to gain control of the entire Italian peninsula, historically, they had to fight or make deals with both the Austrian Empire and France.

it depends on which society you are referring to. many civilization performed rituals so the gods would with their growing season but the most well known is that of the aztecs. they would make sacrifices, usually animals, but sometimes humans as well.

answer; beware of exaggerated claims without supporting evidence;