A(n) is the process allowing citizens to place a proposed law directly on the ballot by means of petition.

Initiative

Explanation:

An initiative (or citizen's initiative) occurs when a petition signed by a particular number of voters can force the government to either chose to enact a law or to hold a public vote in parliament. An initiative is part of the system of direct democracy, which is a significant component of modern democracies. It allows people to voice their opinion on important matters, and to participate in the decision-making process in their communities.

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