Where would you usually find the closest advisors to the president? What positions do These people usually hold?

The cabinet;hold the head of a department and advisor of the president.

Explanation:

The cabinet next to the president consists of 15 department heads that advise the president. The cabinet are chosen by the president and confirmed by Senate.

These people usually hold their meetings in the "Cabinet Room". These people usually hold responsibility over administering their own department and advising the president.

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every society, in order to meet the needs of it's people, has to answer three basic questions:

- what should we produce?

- how should we produce it?

- for whom should we produce it?

this questions must be answered in order to, option b, aid in production decisions.

every country can't produce everything, no matter how rich their land is. it may be a matter of technology, resources or geographical conditions. so, these three questions must be resolved in order to get the most of the production of each land.

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fertile good for trade etc