According to washington, what problem does education resolve?
a. education teaches how to be successful in work and everyday struggles.
b. education expands the student's natural capacity and makes him a better citizen.
c. education creates more teachers, who will in turn educate others.
d. education assures a sense of dignity and self-respect for those who have been dismissed by society.

Most sociologists agree that: a. culture is central in shaping gender roles, but only in preliterate societies. b. biological factors have some influence, but cultural factors are more important determinants of gender roles. c. biological factors are influential in determining gender roles, but only in industrial or complex societies. d. biological factors only explain differences between men and women with regard to aggression and disease. e. there is no difference between the influences of culture or biology on the development of gender roles, as they are unpredictable.