Iram is afraid of snakes. in an effort to him overcome his fear, his therapist has him enter a room where there are dozens of snakes and has him hold them. iram is not permitted to leave the room until the therapy session is completed. iram's therapist is using

option c

explanation:

strive for superiority

the factors that the economies of the muslim empires prosper were:

1- land trade routes-located between three continents  

2- sea trade routes

trade contributed to the spread of muslim empires, and with that islamic culture led to a growing feeling of internationalism resulted in the transfer of technology, science, and other cultural forms.