Recall the three types of claims and the four big validities. Explain which validities are most relevant for each of the three types of claims. Researchers do not usually aim to achieve all four of the big validities at once, why not?

Which was an effect of the nuclear disaster at chernobyl, ukraine? people and animals did not get sick. drinking water was unsafe for a long time. forests got healthier than they had been. all the nuclear power plants in the world were closed.

Why did the actions taken at the congress of vienna inspire the nationalists movement across europe in the 1800s. a)the congress of vienna prevented former leaders from regaining control of their countries creating chaos. b)the congress of vienna imposed british rule over the entire continent of europe, upsetting monarchs. c) the congress of vienna established democracies across europe that had little power or organization. d) the congress of vienna put the absolute monarchs back in power upsetting commoners

How does sociology account for the cause of drug and alcohol addiction?