To increase human capital, governments can provide

Human capital is the total of skills and knowledge that people have.

The government can most effectively increase it by investing in education: from primary education to universities, vocational training and by providing adequate opportunities to gain knowledge, such as museums, public announcements (about political decisions and laws for example).

It could be anything, recent improvements in technology/telecommunication/internet have increased the pace of globalization.generally, it has something to do with technology. globalization means that people around the world are brought together through technology which speeds things up. so maybe some of those options could be correct. : )