A macaw has a large beak that allows it to break through large nuts to get the sweet fruit and pulp inside which of the following would a baby macaw most likely experience? a. Inherit a large beak from its parents
b. eat different things and it's parents
c. live in a different habitats than its parents
d. learn to crack the nut without using its beak

the answer to the question is punishment. or more specifically, positive punishment.

positive punishment occurs when a behavior is given a negative consequence for the individual doing the behavior.

sara no longer wants to ask questions (the behavior) because she is ridiculed by mr. smith (the punishment).

reinforcement is inaccurate because reinforcement always gives positive consequences for the individual doing the behavior, be it by introducing a pleasant consequence or removing an unpleasant one.