Do either of the reforms raised at the end of this chapter appeal o you? Why or why not? Might they be most successful if offered as a package? (Combining term limits, which appeal to critics of judicial activism, with higher judicial pay and more resources for the courts might make them limits palatable to current and future judges).

What are your academic resolutions for 2019? what plans do you have to yourself accomplish those goals?

For review 1. in terms of which government is sovereign, differentiate among a unitary system, a confed- eral system, and a federal system of government. 2. to which level of government does the constitution distribute the enumerated po implied powers? concurrent powers? reserved powers? provide several power. 3. what matters fall within the scope of state sovereignty? differentiate among dual federalism, cooperative federalism, centralized federalism, and conflicted federalism. how does the national government use grants-in-aid, mandates, and preemption to direct the policy of state and local governments? 6. what do we mean by intergovernmental relations? why is the term a good description of u.s. federalism today? 7. list several advantages and several disadvantages of a federal system.

Stereotypes can influence the way we think about a specific group of people. this is especially common in racial and ethnic group, but it is not reserved specifically for those groups. stereotypes can also apply to school groups, cliques, and neighborhoods. a stereotype is similar to which of the following terms: a)feature detectors b)texture gradient c)perceptual set d)stereogram e)relative clarity