This sculpture is called the human-headed winged lion. it was intended to represent which of the following? a. it represents the strength of the ruler it defended. b. it represents what the achievements of the sumerian society. c. it represents the fertility of the crescent and the conquering strength of its ruler. d. it represents all of the above.

I studied this very object and we talked about some of its properties. They used the head of a man to symbolise intelligence, the wings of an eagle to signify reigning over someone/thing, the paws of a lion to symbolise strength and so on. They though that by combining these elements, they would create a hybrid to protect their ancient city. Sometimes they are depicted having five legs to give the illusion that they are walking with the 'procession' which started with a group of people walking from the main gate to the throne of the emperor to give gifts and seek guidance. So, in a way, I think it does represent all of the above. Hope I helped!