What kind of material was able to survive near the sun during the development of the solar system? a. rocky matter c. organic matter b. plasma d. carbon

The correct answer is - b. Plasma.

During the development of the solar system, around the Sun the only material of the suggested ones that managed to survive/exist was the plasma. The plasma is the only of those that can stand the extreme conditions that were taking place in that time period. The rocky matter was still not existent, nor the organic matter, while the carbon under the huge temperatures and pressure will not manage to exist for long.