Which biological molecule is smallest due to being a subunit rather than a macromolecule? protein starch nucleic acid glucose lipid?

The right option is; glucose

Glucose is the  biological molecule that is smallest due to being a subunit rather than a macromolecule.

Glucose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide), a sub unit of carbohydrates. Glucose is the most significant energy source  in all organisms. It is the most abundant carbohydrate and it is mainly present in foods rich in carbohydrates, such as rice, potatoes, and fruit. Glucose is also produced by plants and most algae during photosynthesis.

it provides an alternative energy pathway for the reaction to proceed.

a catalyst is a substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction but is not consumed during the course of the reaction.

catalysts increase the rate of reaction without being used up. they do this by lowering the activation energy needed. with a catalyst, more collisions result in a reaction, so the rate of reaction increases. different reactions need different catalysts.

a catalyst works by providing an alternative reaction pathway to the reaction product. the rate of the reaction is increased as this alternative route has a lower activation energy than the reaction route not mediated by the catalyst.

well first you need the sample of the temperature and gas level. i couldnt write a hypothesis unless i had some data. i think temperature changes will effect volumes of gas because gas changed into a solid or liquid at specific temperatures.