Jason, a dog breeder, decides to mate a poodle with a golden labrador retriever. he wants to get puppies with the curly hair of the poodle and the color of the labrador. what concept is shown in this example? question 6 options: artificial selection adaptation evolution natural selection

The correct answer is Artificial Selection

Artificial Selection is a selection process of desired characters in plants and animals through breeding. in In the process of Artificial Selection the offspring with desired characters is actively selected. Artificial selection is carried by selective breeding. This practice is very old and started before Darwin's theory of evolution and the discovery of genetics. Farmers chose with beneficial traits which could be heritable. Beneficial traits are studied and spend a lot of time calculating how heritable these traits can be.  

cells use diffusion to get substances in and out of themselves. that diffusion will occur across the cell membrane or the outer covering of the cell. because we are talking about the surface of the cell, surface area and volume are  important factors here. as a cell increases in size, its surface area and volume increase as well.  we call that the surface area to volume ratio (sa: vol).  but the catch is that  volume increases at a greater rate than surface  area. in other words, as a cell gets bigger, the sa: vol gets smaller. so a really small cell like bacteria is mostly cell membrane (surface) with very little contents (volume). a really big cell like an egg, is mostly insides with a super thin membrane. so what ends up happening is that the cell cannot efficiently diffuse all of the stuff it needs in/out to survive. therefore cell size is limited to about 100mm. so how do we make organisms bigger than 100mm? cells divide! by dividing and becoming multicellular, organisms are able to grow!   check out the diagrams i attached to see the effect of sa: vol. i hope this ! good luck!

brain development. a child's brain undergoes an amazing period of development from birth to three—producing more than a million neural connections each second. the development of the brain is influenced by many factors, including a child's relationships, experiences and environment.

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