5. identify each part of blood based on the descriptions. use p for plasma, r for red blood cell, w for white blood cell, and plt for platelet. a. a mixture of water, sugar, fat, protein, and potassium and calcium salts. b. contains a special protein called hemoglobin, which carries oxygen & causes these cells to be red. c. more than 92% of this substance is water. d. produce proteins called antibodies that our bodies fight infection e. contains chemicals that blood form clots f. fragments of cells that gather at a cut or other wound and stick to the edges g. makes up 55% of the blood h. makes up 45% of the blood i. makes up 0.1% of the blood j. makes up 0.17% of the blood

Answer and Explanation:

a)  plasma-P

b) red blood cell-R

c)plasma-P

d) white blood cell-W

e) platelets-PLT

f) platelets-PLT

g) plasma-P

h) red blood cell-R

i) platelets-PLT

j) white blood cell-W

the cells uses some of the atoms of the glucose molecules to atp molecules. the atoms of the glucose molecules will then be converted into energy which will be eventually stored in atp. the energy produced which are stored in atp are coming from the glucose’s chemical bonds.

interphase

the period of cell growth when the cell synthesizes new molecules and organelles. the cell is not dividing and it constitutes the majority of the time spent in the cell cycle

prophase

changes occur in the nucleus and cytoplasm. the chromatin condenses to form structures (sister chromatids) visible with a light microscope and the mitotic spindle begins to form, but the nucleus is still in tact

prometaphase

the nuclear envelope fragments and the spindle microtubules attach to the kinetochores of the sister chromatids

metaphase

all the cell's duplicated chromosomes are lined up at an imaginary plane equidistant between the poles of the mitotic spindle

anaphase

begins when sister chromatids separate from each other and ending when a complete set of daughter chromosomes arrives at each of the two poles of the cell

telophase

the daughter nuclei form at the two poles of a cell

cytokinesis

the division of a cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells. usually occurs during telophase during mitosis. this and mitosis make up to mitotic (m) phase of the cell cycle