What is a major element found in chlorophyll

Which of these correctly describes the difference between processes that take place in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Molecules like glucose and amino acids are not lipid soluble, so cannot cross the cell membrane by simple diffusion. instead, they are shuttled across by carrier proteins in the membrane from high to low concentration. does this process require energy from the cell? this is an example of what type of molecular movement?

The diagram is represented of a part of a plant cell. identify the locations where proton concentration builds up during photosynthesis and cellular respiration