What is a universal way that predation benefits the predator?

predation increases mate availability.

predation in defense of space.

the predator gets the energy it needs to survive.

the predator keeps parasites from hurting the species.

What is the importantence of the carbon and nitretan cycles in the environment

Plz ! having a smooth seeds is the dominant trait. having wrinkled seeds is a recessive trait. the offspring of two plants with smooth seeds, a. must have smooth seeds. b. may have smooth or wrinkled seeds. c. must have wrinkled seeds. d. have a 25% change of having smooth seeds.

The green colored pigment in chloroplasts is? a. nitrogen b. chlorophyll c. chlorophorm d. chlorofloromethane