Evidence of the endosymbiosis theory was found in the : nucleus and cytoplasms, mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and chloroplasts, nucleus and chloroplasts

Mitochondria and chloroplasts

Explanation:

These two organelles support the theory in that both have 70S ribosomes, the presence of a circular DNA within, and similar size. They can undergo division within the eukaryotic cyptoplasm. Both of these organelles are surrounded by a double membrane, which in the case of chloroplast is known to originate from ancient bacteria that lost its peptidoglycan component. Mitochondria and chloroplast both evolved from ancient free living bacteria that entered into larger cells, which in the case of mitochondria is known to be archaea and in the case of chloroplast is a eukaryotic cell. With this, these cells became dependent on it in a manner that it could not exist without it.

c) 50% there are four chromosomes. after crossing over, 2 of the four have been changed. that means any gamete has a 2 in 4 chance or 50% chance of receiving the mutated chromosome.