The normal linkage map positions of five 2nd-chromosome loci in drosophilamelanogaster is shown above. a new wild type strain isolated in africa was crossed to a normal strain with genotype pr vg lo px sk / pr vg lo px sk and the resulting f1 backcrossed to the normal recessive parent. the progeny was analyzed and the

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Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have ribosomes and cell membranes

The type of functional response expected of the eastern  kingbird in order  to increase insect prey abundance is the type ii functional response. this is characterized by a decreasing intake rate wherein it is assumed that the consumer is restricted by its capacity to process its food. in this regard, to increase insect prey abundance, the consumption of the eastern kingbird must decrease.