In contrast to behaviorism, recent learning theory has emphasized the role of –: the conditioned stimulus an animal – the unconditioned one. this relationship exists when the unconditioned stimulus is surprising and the conditioned stimulus comes – it. in such cases, the animal makes the connection between the stimuli especially –

The correct answers are "cognition", "predict", "before" and "easily".

Explanation:

Cognition in animals refers to the study of the mental capacities of non-human animals, resulting in the animal being conditioned to a certain response that helps to predict the unconditioned one. This concept contrasts with behaviorism, which states that all animal's behavior comes from natural reflexes. An unconditioned stimulus is usually surprising, but the conditioned stimulus comes before it. This helps the animal making connections between stimulus and response much more easily.

the transfer of energy between two molecules spaced just nanometers apart plays a key role in many technologies, including photovoltaics, quantum information systems, lighting, and sensors, as well as in biophysics to measure nanometer distances and in photosynthesis. but an open question in this area is what effect, if any, the surrounding photonic environment has on this nanoscale energy transfer. by designing and performing a carefully controlled experiment to answer this question, scientists have settled the debate and found clues to improving the efficiency of many of the technologies that rely on this process.

explanation:

there is no

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