The accumulation of organisms to grow larger.
a. o2 in the atmosphere
b. co2 in the atmosphere
c. co2 in the water
d. both a and c.
e. both a and b

       The right answer to this question is option A. O2 in the atmosphere.

       The main reason why it's a true that organisms would grow larger than we have today with more oxygen available is pretty simple to understand, their respiratory systems were smaller than we have today, and even though it was a small one, it was enough because of the higher presence and concentration of O2 in the atmosphere.

        Some studies were held nowadays to check this possibility, to see if the O2 was the real main reason for this, and the animals used in it really grew bigger than usual, so by that, they confirmed their hypothesis by testing it.

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given bodies of water

pacific / arctic / indian / southern

[ a ] the caribbean sea

[ b ] the northern ocean

[ c ] the atlantic ocean

[ d ] the barents sea

with this being the given answers