Constructing listeners to put information in forms that are more easily recalled.

The correct answer is: Mnemonic

Explanation:

Mnemonic devices are used to improve memory retention and retrieval. This method or technique involves the utilization of the information already stored in the long-term memory of an individual to improve the process of memorization.

It is based on the principle that information that is personal, humorous, surprising, or relatable can be easily retained by the human mind.

Example: Knuckle mnemonic

when you breathe in, or inhale, your diaphragm contracts (tightens) and moves downward. this increases the space in your chest cavity, into which your lungs expand. the intercostal muscles between your ribs also enlarge the chest cavity. they contract to pull your rib cage both upward and outward when you inhale.