The level of protein structure that involves interactions between the side chains of the amino acids rather than interactions between molecules within the backbone is: a) primary b) quaternary c) secondary d) tertiary

How do adaptation affect a species?

Ry was studying two populations of the same species of lizards. one population lived on an island and the other lived on the mainland. both populations were affected by a hurricane that hit the island and the mainland with equal force. a year later, henry was testing the gene frequency and saw a decrease in genetic variation in the island species, but not in the mainland species. which best describes a conclusion he might have reached? gene flow greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover. genetic drift greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover. gene flow greatly affects large populations, but small populations can recover. genetic drift greatly affects large populations, but small populations can recover.

What is usually (but not always) related to the metabolic processes of living organisms in its organic form?