Which statement regarding the energetics of the citric acid cycle is true? (a) all of the energy‑producing capacity of the cycle occurs in the first four reactions; the remaining reactions serve to regenerate oxaloacetate. (b) the cycle in animal cells directly produces one atp instead of one gtp.(c) production of fadh 2 fadh2 by the citric acid cycle represents the energetic capacity to synthesize about 1.5 atp.(d) production of 3 nadh nadh by the citric acid cycle represents the energetic capacity to produce about 2.5 atp.

Ms. w, a 21-year-old woman, came into a clinic after suffering a deep laceration on her foot while walking barefoot around her yard. the wound was cleaned, sutured, and bandaged, and she was released to return home after receiving tetanus antitoxoid. within 72 hours, the wound area was red and swollen, the suture line was dark in color, and it was accompanied by severe throbbing pain. ms. w had a high fever, her heart felt like it was racing, and she was finding it hard to concentraten even on simple tasks. she returned to the clinic and was immediately taken to the hospital. following lab tests, a diagnosis of acute necrotizing fasciitis was made. discussion questions 1. explain why ms. w. received a tetanus antitoxoid before leaving the hospital. (see chapters 3 and 4, infection and passive immunity.) 2. explain how acute necrotizing fasciitis developed in this case and the pathophysiology involved. (see acute necrotizing fasciitis.) 3. what is the potential outcome for ms. w if antibiotic drugs do not reduce the infection quickly?