Jamie is a 24-year-old female with a urinary tract infection. She is healthy, afebrile, and her only drug allergy is sulfa, which gives her a rash. An appropriate first-line antibiotic choice for her would be:

Ciprofloxacin would be the appropriate first-line antibiotic choice

Explanation:

Ciprofloxacin are fluoroquinolones which belong to broad-spectrum antibiotics used to treat many bacterial infections especially of the gastrointestinal and urinary tracts, eye, ear, skin, etc.

Ciprofloxacin is considered as the first line of antibiotic in most of the uncomplicated urinary tract infections, like in the above case, Jamie is afebrile and healthy but with sulfa allergy.

Since she is allergic to sulfa drugs, antibiotics containing sulfa like azithromycin or ceftrioxone should not be prescribed for Jamie as they may cause skin rash hives or irritation, eye itching, and other allergic reactions.

dna damages cause changes in the structure of the genetic material and prevents the replication mechanism from functioning and performing properly. dna damage and mutation have different biological consequences. while most dna damages can undergo dna repair, such repair is not 100% efficient.

ans.

gregor john mendel is known for study of inheritance in pea plants. he used garden pea plant for his study, having alternative traits for various characters. he performed cross-breeding in pea plants to check how characters are transmitted between parents to offspring, such as cross between pure tall and pure dwarf plant. mendel studied the inheritance patterns in pea plants for various generations.

thus, the correct answer includes options and f).