White light can be separated into various colors of the spectrum by prisms. Prisms work because the white light that enters the prism is
transmitted through the prism.
absorbed in various wavelengths of light.
refracted as it exits the prism.
scattered at the surface of the prism.

Absorbed in various wavelengths of light.

Explanation: White light that goes inside the prism comes out in the colors of the rainbow, because the prism is very unique. You see, when the colors travel inside the prism, they travel at different speeds, so the wavelengths separate and create a different burst of colors.

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the water molecules are transferred from the roots to the stem or top parts of the tall tree because of important properties of water which are adhesion, cohesion and capillary action. cohesion is the property of water molecules keeps water molecules in a combined state by sharing of bonds between them at the atomic level. adhesion allows the interaction of water molecules with other substances or substrate. adhesion will cause the attachment of water molecules to the wall of the vessel (xylem) of the plant. capillary action occurs when the adhesive force to the vessel wall is stronger than the cohesive force between water molecules. capillary action mimics the transfer of water from a tube or pipe. in this way water utilizes its property to transfer water from down to top level of the plant.