What do we call steps in a food chain

This is one of the five kingdoms in the older biological succession. organisms in this kingdom are prokaryotic

Amale bird-of-paradise uses a dance to attract mates in which it flaps its tail feathers on the ground and jumps around a potential female mate. a different male bird-of-paradise does a similar dance but it jumps around the female in the opposite direction. the female bird is only attracted to one style of dance, in one direction. this is an example of speciation.

Me . based on the data in your tables, did the light-colored moths have a higher or lower survival rate after the industrial revolution?