In genetics is the mother x or y

Which of the following would be least likely to support the modern concept of biological evolution? ( 2 points) a)different species of organisms with similar bone patterns b)different species of organisms with similar reproductive rates species in c)different domains with similar metabolic pathways species in d)different kingdoms with similar cellular structures.

How many trophic levels are there in the following food chain? phytoplankton - shrimp - perch - pike - osprey

Salmonella typhimurium is a food-borne bacterial pathogen that can cause severe gastrointestinal disease. salmonella is often phagocytosed by macrophages that normally destroy bacterial pathogens, but this bacterium is somehow able to prevent the complete maturation of phagolysosomes. salmonella is able to tolerate the low ph of phagolysosomes, and in fact responds to the drop in ph by secreting toxins that interfere with other cellular responses. which of the following differences would you expect to contribute to the survival of a bacterium within an salmonella-containing phagosome, compared to a healthy phagolysosome? decreased activity of acid hydrolases increased activity of acid hydrolases decreased import of h+ ions increased import of h+ ions my guess is decreased activity of acid hydrolases but i'm not sure.