Bronchitis is an infection of the bronchi. When it occurs, the bronchi accumulate mucus and become inflamed, which restricts air flow. What are some of the respiratory defenses that protect the bronchi from infections

How does the closing of the ductus arteriosus and ductus venosus alter circulation in an infant? a. increases blood flow to the pulmonary artery and increases blood flow to the umbilical vein b. increases blood flow to the pulmonary artery and reduces blood flow to the umbilical vein c. reduces blood flow to the pulmonary vein and increases blood flow to the umbilical artery d. reduces blood flow to the pulmonary vein and reduces blood flow to the umbilical artery