Algumas bactérias são capazes de formar estruturas especiais destinadas sua sobrevivência, uma estrutura especial destinada a auxiliá-la em ambientes onde não existam temporariamente os fatores cruciais como, temperatura, água, nutrientes. Esta estrutura denomina-se

bacterium is not correct

your answer would be a, maximum exploitation of resources.

answer: the correct option is d. enzyme

lactase and carbonic anhydrase are the examples of enzymes.

lactase is an enzyme, which is present in the small intestine of mammals. it in the digestion of the disaccharide, lactose ( milk sugar) by converting it into two monosachharide, which are glucose and galactose.

carbonic anhydrase is present in the red blood cells. this enzyme plays significant role in the transport of co₂. it in the conversion of co₂ and h₂o into carbonic acid, which is then dissociated into bicarbonate ions and hydrogen ions.