The study of escherichia coli (e. coli) led researchers to new experimental designs for studying operons. which experimental design did the scientists use?
a. use a microscope to observe cell division to determine the structure of operons.
b. test the response of e. coli to a variety of chemicals to determine the number of operons that are present.
c. insert the operons from one organism into another to determine the mechanism of operon expression.
d. read the genome sequence to determine the quantity and organization of operons.

What claim did thorne make? what evidence supported his claim?

Which of the following scenarios is an example of the bottleneck effect? answers a in south africa, much of the afrikaner population is descended from a small number of dutch colonists. in this population, this is an unusually high frequency of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (pxe), an elastic tissue disorder. b four white-tailed deer are introduced to a park in finland. thirty years after their introduction scientists compare the genes in the population and find that there is no variation. c during the industrial revolution, london's air became filled with soot. as a result, birds started eating more of the lighter moths because they were easier to spot than their darker counterparts. over time, the moth population changed so that there were more darker moths than lighter ones. d 10% of the population of american alligators in an area have the recessive trait albinism. a massive flood results in the death of 80% of the population. of the remaining population, 60% have the recessive trait of albinism.

The term equestrian relates to which animal? bulls cows horses pigs