Как расходуется энергия в цепях питания

When a virus infects a host cell, it uses the cell's machinery to make copies of its own genetic material in a process called replication. finally, during the process of self-assembly, that protein shell and the copies of the virus's genetic material are assembled into new viruses.

Ribosome - small organelles composed of rna-richcytoplasmic  granules that are sites of protein synthesis