what is it called when the movement of substances through the cell membrane without the use of cellular energy

Energy derived from hot rocks and fluids beneath the earth’s surface is

Looking at this image, what relationship can be drawn from it? the lower the degree of latitude, the lower the degree of temperature there is no relationship between latitude and temperature the higher the degree of latitude, the higher the degree of temperature the lower the degree of latitude, the higher the degree of temperature

Most of the carbon on earth is stored in the form of