Urey and Miller cooked a "Primordial soup" with Hadean gases, water and electricity to make ___, ___, ___, and ___.

Which of the following scenarios is an example of the bottleneck effect? answers a in south africa, much of the afrikaner population is descended from a small number of dutch colonists. in this population, this is an unusually high frequency of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (pxe), an elastic tissue disorder. b four white-tailed deer are introduced to a park in finland. thirty years after their introduction scientists compare the genes in the population and find that there is no variation. c during the industrial revolution, london's air became filled with soot. as a result, birds started eating more of the lighter moths because they were easier to spot than their darker counterparts. over time, the moth population changed so that there were more darker moths than lighter ones. d 10% of the population of american alligators in an area have the recessive trait albinism. a massive flood results in the death of 80% of the population. of the remaining population, 60% have the recessive trait of albinism.

Explain what a zygote is. use the terms egg cell, sperm cell, and fertilization in your explanation.

True or false: (a) the strings of little red dots represent carbohydrates. (b) the model is called a bilayer because there are two main types of molecules present, lipids and proteins. (c) the many black lines represent amino acid tails. (d) this model shows membrane transport. (e) the blue ovals are hydrophobic. (f) the blue ovals represent phospholipid heads.