Why don’t the two girls look the same using those word choices ?

The process of meiosis involves cell division in which results in 4 daughter cells. Each cell has half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell. Genes are what determine what each cell obtains. A  unit of genes is transferred from a parent to offspring. In some cases they are spreaded equally among the eggs therefore creating identical twins. While in other cases they are not distributed in variation, creating fraternal twins.

The two girls in the images do not look identical due to there being two separate eggs that were fertilized by the sperm. Independent assortment causes genes to separate from each other when reproductive cells develop. Variation defines the difference between the DNA in two individuals. Crossing over happens when the exchange of genes between homologous chromosomes results in parental mixture to the offspring. When this occurs, the genes are uniquely developed between the two eggs.

As you can see, the methodology for the making of two non-identical twins posses a series of steps. A variation of features is created due to genes determined by independent assortment. Meiosis is what divides the cells into daughter cells for fertilization by the sperm. All of which was talked about holds a great purpose in the process.

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