Sometimes the parts of words have hidden meanings. For example, the prefix pro- can mean "early" or "basic". The prefix eu-
can mean "good". Karyote comes from the Greek word for "kernel", the
center or core of something.
When you put those ideas together, why were prokaryotes and
eukaryotes likely given those names?
Kester Science,

it is a

explanation:

cellular respiration oxidizes food into energy in the form of atps.

glycolysis (6 c hexose) > 2x atps are used > 6c hexose biphosphate > 2 x 3c triphosphate >

2 x 3c pyruvate (2x nadh produced from nad) and (4x atp produced)

pyruvate actively pumped mitochondrial matrix.

the answer to the blank provided is “an autosomal gene that is required for the expression of genes on the x chromosome”.

testis-determining factor, abbreviated as td, which is more popularly known as sex-determining region y or sry protein, is a dna-binding protein or  gene-regulatory protein/transcription factor, encoded by the  sry gene. it is the gene responsible for the initiation of male gender determination in humans.