Chloroplasts are double membrane organelles with a smooth outer membrane and an inner membrane that is folded into disc-shaped sacs called the thylakoid. Thylakoids contain chlorophyll and other pigments (red, orange, yellow, brown) and are found in stacks called granum (grana, plural.)

This organelle is used to:
A. perform the process of cellular respiration.
B. expell O2.
C. create ATP.
D. covert solar energy into chemical energy.

Fill in the blank 1. digestion occurs in the small intestine through the action of enzymes. 2. urea, excess water, and other waste materials are eliminated in a water fluid called 3. can cause infections by injecting dna or rna into hosts. 4. the human immune system produces in response to a vaccine, which later can bind to and destroy a pathogen if it invades. 5. are structures that link bone to bone at a joint 6. in the heart, blood flows from the right atrium to the right ventricle, where it is pumped to the the words i can use are: lymphocytes gliding pivot gas urine absorption dermis fulcrum lungs chemical viruses capillary vertebrae esophagus tendons antibodies synapses ligaments kidneys pathogens