New forms of drug-resistant bacteria can evolve quickly because A
when a drug kills most of the bacteria, the ones left to breed are those that have a natural resistance to the drug.

B
when scientists genetically engineer bacteria they use natural selection.

C
scientists use extinction to selectively breed bacteria.

D
a drug causes mutations in the bacteria, leaving only mutated bacteria left to breed.

Female luna moths (actias luna) attract males by emitting chemical signals that spread through the air. a male hundreds of meters away can detect these molecules and fly toward their source. the sensory organs responsible for this behavior are the comblike antennae visible in the photograph shown here. each filament of an antenna is equipped with thousands of receptor cells that detect the sex attractant. based on what you learned in this chapter, propose a hypothesis to account for the ability of the male moth to detect a specific molecule in the presence of many other molecules in the air. what predictions does your hypothesis make? design an experiment to test one of these predictions.